EFCC Provides Explanation for Delayed Court Action Against Former Governor El-Rufai
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has officially stated that former Kaduna State governor, Malam Nasir El-Rufai, has not yet been formally charged to court because their comprehensive investigation into corruption allegations remains actively ongoing. This clarification comes amid public speculation regarding the legal status of the high-profile case involving the prominent political figure.
Extended Custody and Investigative Timeline
El-Rufai underwent intensive questioning by EFCC operatives for three consecutive days, remaining in their custody for two nights from February 16 to February 18, 2026. The detention followed serious allegations of financial misconduct and corruption during his tenure as governor. According to sources within the anti-graft agency, the case is considered particularly complex and significant, requiring meticulous examination before any court proceedings can commence.
A senior EFCC official speaking anonymously to the News Agency of Nigeria emphasized that "the commission is determined to handle this matter with utmost professionalism and thoroughness." The source further explained that investigators are still gathering evidence and analyzing documentation related to multiple allegations against the former governor.
Coordinated Investigation with ICPC
The investigation involves coordination between multiple anti-corruption agencies. While the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC) initially took El-Rufai into custody, the EFCC has confirmed it will resume its separate investigation once ICPC completes its preliminary examination. This multi-agency approach aims to ensure all aspects of the allegations receive comprehensive scrutiny.
Muyiwa Adekeye, an aide to El-Rufai, revealed that the former governor has spent a total of nine days combined in the custody of both the EFCC and ICPC. Adekeye additionally noted that as of Monday, February 23, 2026, El-Rufai's legal team had not received any formal response from ICPC regarding his bail application, nor had authorities presented a remand order justifying detention beyond the statutory 48-hour limit.
Health Concerns and Legal Challenges
During his detention, El-Rufai reportedly experienced health complications including a nosebleed, according to sources close to his family. His wife was allegedly prevented from delivering meals directly to him while he was in custody. Family members and legal representatives have faced difficulties accessing the former governor throughout the investigation period.
Concurrently, El-Rufai has initiated legal actions against the agencies involved. He has filed a N1 billion fundamental rights lawsuit against ICPC, challenging the legality of a search conducted at his Abuja residence on February 19. The suit alleges the search warrant contained multiple deficiencies including ambiguity, lack of probable cause, and drafting errors. El-Rufai seeks return of seized items and compensation for psychological trauma and reputational damage.
Additional Legal Proceedings
In separate legal action, El-Rufai has applied to the Federal High Court to quash charges brought against him by the Department of State Services (DSS). He argues the February 16 charge is legally invalid, discloses no recognizable offense under Nigerian law, and constitutes political persecution. Beyond seeking dismissal of the case, the former governor is requesting N2 billion in damages for alleged harassment.
The EFCC maintains that court action will proceed only after completing their detailed investigation, ensuring all allegations receive proper examination before judicial review. This cautious approach reflects the commission's commitment to building a strong, evidence-based case that can withstand legal scrutiny in what has become one of Nigeria's most closely watched anti-corruption proceedings.
