Kim Jong Un Re-elected as North Korea's Ruling Party Leader Amid Military Focus
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has been re-elected as the general secretary of the ruling Workers' Party of Korea, a decision formally adopted during the party's Ninth Congress on February 22. The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) announced the move on Monday, highlighting nuclear and missile development and economic improvements as key reasons for the re-election.
Reasons for Re-election and Leadership Changes
The KCNA report emphasized that under Kim's leadership, the country's war deterrence, centered on nuclear forces, has been significantly enhanced. It also noted a revision of party rules, though specific changes were not detailed. Additionally, the congress selected new central committee members, but notable absences included Choe Ryong Hae, the chair of the standing committee of the Supreme People's Assembly.
Some South Korean experts speculate that this could indicate a generational shift in the party's leadership, with younger figures potentially taking over key roles. Kim, who has held power since 2011, formally assumed the title of general secretary in 2021, succeeding his late father, Kim Jong Il.
Military Advancements and Future Plans
The report suggests that Pyongyang may showcase progress in advanced weaponry, including intercontinental ballistic missiles, submarine-launched ballistic missiles, and hypersonic glide vehicles. These developments aim to improve the survivability and accuracy of North Korea's nuclear capabilities.
An analysis by the American Enterprise Institute (AEI) indicates that North Korea could use the conclusion of the Ninth Party Congress to unveil new strategic weapons and highlight achievements under its 2021–2025 military modernization plan. The AEI further assesses that Kim is likely to outline modernization goals for the 2026–2030 period, potentially focusing on second-strike capabilities, faster launch readiness, and more diverse delivery systems.
This re-election solidifies Kim's control over the party and aligns with North Korea's ongoing efforts to bolster its military prowess and economic stability under his rule.
