The United Kingdom government has issued a significant update to its travel advisory for Nigeria, warning citizens against visiting multiple states due to escalating security threats across the country.
Regional Security Breakdown
The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) published updated guidance on November 9, 2025, highlighting widespread risks including kidnapping, violent crime, and intercommunal violence. The advisory specifically identifies numerous states as high-risk areas where travel should be avoided or restricted to essential purposes only.
Northern Regions Face Severe Threats
In North East Nigeria, the FCDO advises against all travel to Borno, Yobe, Adamawa, and Gombe states due to the high threat from Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa. Bauchi State is restricted to essential travel only, with humanitarian workers and infrastructure reportedly being targeted. The dry season has heightened risks due to improved road access for militants.
North West Nigeria sees Katsina and Zamfara states designated as no-go zones, while Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Jigawa, and Sokoto are listed for essential travel only. The region experiences frequent banditry, violent attacks, and high kidnapping risks, with intercommunal violence and train attacks also noted.
Capital Region and Southern States
Even Nigeria's capital, Abuja, has seen a rise in violent crime, including incidents involving firearms that have spread from outer suburbs to central, wealthier areas. The FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Niger, Kogi, Plateau, and Taraba states in North Central Nigeria due to criminal and militant activity.
In South East and South South Nigeria, travel to riverine areas of Delta, Bayelsa, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, and Cross River states is strongly discouraged. Non-riverine areas of these states, along with Abia, Anambra, and Imo states, are limited to essential travel only. Militant groups in the Niger Delta have attacked oil and gas infrastructure, while secessionist groups in the south-east have clashed with security forces.
South West Nigeria and Lagos face prevalent violent crimes including mugging, car-jacking, and armed robbery. While large-scale terrorist attacks remain rare, Islamic State West Africa claimed two incidents in 2022. Travellers are advised to exercise extreme caution, especially on the Lagos mainland where crime rates are high and security unpredictable.
The advisory concludes with a crucial reminder for all travellers: "Be alert and take any security advice given by your hotel, employer or your hosts." The FCDO urges monitoring local developments and following safety guidance closely amid Nigeria's deteriorating security situation.
