Shocking historical evidence has surfaced, implicating a former United States president in a direct order to assassinate an African leader during the turbulent era of decolonization. Declassified documents and a long-hidden interview point to President Dwight D. Eisenhower instructing the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to "eliminate" Patrice Lumumba, the first Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The Fateful White House Meeting in 1960
The revelation stems from a 1975 interview with Robert Johnson, who served as the minute-taker during a critical White House meeting in August 1960. The meeting was convened to address the escalating Congo crisis, which erupted shortly after the nation gained independence from Belgium in June of that year.
Johnson recalled that President Dwight Eisenhower turned to CIA director Allen Dulles and, in the full hearing of all attendees, stated something to the effect that Lumumba should be eliminated. "There was stunned silence for about 15 seconds and the meeting continued," Johnson recounted. This explosive testimony remained unpublished for decades, only coming to light as part of material sent to the US National Archives related to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
The Martyrdom of Patrice Lumumba
Patrice Lumumba, a fiery nationalist and pan-Africanist, became a central figure in Africa's independence struggle. His brief tenure as Prime Minister was marked by Cold War tensions, as the US and Belgium viewed his policies with deep suspicion, fearing Soviet influence in the resource-rich region.
After being removed from office amid a spreading civil war, Lumumba was captured by political rivals. He was brutally killed on January 17, 1961. His death transformed him into one of the continent's most significant martyrs. While a subsequent US Senate intelligence committee inquiry in the 1970s concluded that the United States was not directly involved in the physical murder, it confirmed that the CIA had conspired to kill him, likely under orders from the highest level.
Unanswered Questions and Lasting Legacy
The complex web of responsibility for Lumumba's death also involves Belgium. Recent Belgian parliamentary inquiries have implicated the former colonial power in the assassination, though a direct link to US involvement at the execution stage was not firmly established. The uncovered CIA documents and Johnson's testimony, however, provide the clearest evidence yet of American intent to remove Lumumba by any means necessary.
This dark chapter of Cold War history underscores the extent of foreign intervention in Africa's political destiny during the independence era. The story of Patrice Lumumba's elimination, now backed by declassified evidence, continues to resonate as a powerful symbol of sovereignty and the tragic cost of geopolitical manipulation.