For Nigerians planning international travel in 2026, understanding the updated process for obtaining an international passport is crucial. Recent reforms by the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) have introduced new fees and aimed to streamline processing times, though the core steps remain consistent.
Updated Costs and Processing Timelines
As of January 2026, the official timeline for receiving a passport after completing biometric capture is typically 3 weeks for renewals and approximately 6 weeks for fresh applications. However, following government interventions, the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, has indicated that in some optimized cases, passports can be ready within one week of enrolment.
The cost structure underwent a significant review effective 1st September 2025. The new fees for applications within Nigeria are:
- ₦100,000 for a standard 32-page passport with 5-year validity.
- ₦200,000 for a 64-page passport with 10-year validity.
It is important to note that these increased fees apply only within Nigeria; costs for the diaspora remain at $150 and $230 for the 5-year and 10-year passports, respectively.
Mandatory Requirements and Application Procedure
A critical prerequisite for all applicants is a valid National Identification Number (NIN). The application process is primarily online through the official Nigeria Immigration Service portal.
The step-by-step process involves creating an account, selecting the application type (fresh or renewal), filling the form with your NIN and personal details, uploading required documents, making payment online, and finally booking an appointment for biometric capture at a chosen immigration office.
Essential Documents You Will Need
For a successful application, you must prepare several documents. For standard adult applications, these include a letter of identification or National ID, a birth certificate or old passport data page, a completed guarantor's form sworn before a Commissioner for Oaths, and your payment acknowledgment slip.
For minors under 18, additional documents like a letter of consent from parents, the child's birth certificate, and copies of the parents' passport data pages are required. Applicants renewing an existing passport must present their most recent passport.
Tracking Your Application and Final Steps
After biometric capture, applicants can track the status of their passport production online via the NIS tracking portal using their application reference number and date of birth. The portal will indicate when the passport is issued and ready for collection.
For the biometric photo session, wear modest, plain clothing that contrasts with a white background. Ensure your face is fully visible without glasses or headwear.
While standard processing takes weeks, the fastest official method is the Automated Passport Application Process, which targets a one-week turnaround. Nigerians visiting from abroad may also use a dedicated fast-track system at major airports for renewals, promising completion within two weeks.
By preparing all documents accurately, following the online procedure diligently, and using the official tracking tools, applicants can navigate the process more efficiently and manage their expectations regarding the time and cost involved in securing a Nigerian international passport in 2026.
