Chinese Ambassador to Nigeria, Yu Dunhai, has emphasized that the relationship between China and Africa is founded on mutual respect, equality, and win-win cooperation, not exploitation. Speaking at the handover of the new ECOWAS headquarters in Abuja, known as the 'Eye of West Africa,' he dismissed allegations of hidden agendas in Chinese aid to African nations.
China's Commitment to ECOWAS
The $56.5 million building, constructed by the Chinese government, marks a significant milestone in China-ECOWAS relations. Dunhai noted that China follows the principle of non-interference and attaches no political conditions to its aid, rejecting what he called a 'promise-only approach.' He stressed that cooperation is based on the actual needs of African countries.
Deepening Political Trust
Since formal ties were established in the 1990s, China and ECOWAS have deepened political mutual trust and strengthened practical cooperation. Dunhai highlighted that China respects ECOWAS's independently chosen development path and supports its leading role in West African affairs. High-level interactions are frequent, with close coordination within multilateral frameworks like FOCAC and the African Union.
China has repeatedly affirmed its support for regional integration and opposes external interference in West Africa's internal affairs. ECOWAS member states, in turn, firmly adhere to the One-China principle.
Practical Cooperation and Economic Benefits
Practical cooperation has extended from traditional infrastructure to new areas such as the digital economy, green energy, and modern agriculture. Starting May 1, China will fully implement zero-tariff treatment for 53 African countries with diplomatic ties, lowering the threshold for West African products in the Chinese market. Chinese agricultural experts are also helping enhance food self-sufficiency in the region.
Peace and Security Cooperation
China supports ECOWAS in building capacity for counter-terrorism, stability maintenance, border control, and humanitarian assistance. Since the 1990s, China has participated in UN peacekeeping operations in West Africa, contributing to peace and stability. Dunhai emphasized that development is the fundamental solution to security issues.
People-to-People Exchanges
Educational, cultural, and youth exchanges have grown closer. China provides government scholarships to ECOWAS member states, training local talents. Chinese medical teams have been stationed in West Africa, combating public health emergencies like Ebola and COVID-19. Cultural activities enhance mutual understanding.
Looking ahead, Dunhai outlined four areas for deepening cooperation: political trust, practical cooperation, regional peace and security, and people-to-people friendship. He expressed confidence that the China-ECOWAS partnership will contribute to a closer China-Africa community with a shared future.
